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Engines · SE33I XP

35 hp. Four-stroke.
Air-cooled.

Spacek builds the engine as well as the airplane. The SE33I XP is the current engine offered with the SD-1, and SD Planes USA sells and supports it in the United States.

An SE33I XP firewall-forward kit laid out: engine, cowling, propeller, mount, spinner and hardware
01 — Manufacturer figures

What the manufacturer states.

SE33I XP
Output
35hp
Manufacturer-rated output.
Manufacturer-listed engine weight
71lb
(32 kg)
Manufacturer-listed. Not an installed or firewall-forward weight.
Manufacturer-published TBO
1,000h
Manufacturer-published. Not a guarantee of service life.
Engine type
Four-stroke, inverted V-twin, OHV
Displacement
49.42 cu in (810 cc)
Bore
3.300 in (83.81 mm)
Stroke
2.890 in (73.41 mm)
Compression ratio
9.3:1
Oil capacity
61–64 oz (1.8–1.9 L)
Manufacturer-published cruise fuel consumption
1.3 US gal/hr (4.8 L/hr)
Maximum fuel consumption
2.1 US gal/hr (8.0 L/hr) at 3,600 rpm
Fuel
Unleaded MOGAS, minimum 87 AKI (91 RON)

Manufacturer requirement. Up to 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE accepted; E85 prohibited. Above 5,000 ft the manual accepts a minimum 85 AKI (89 RON) with the manufacturer’s stated high-altitude adjustment.

Engine figure, not aircraft fuel burn.

Can I use 100LL?

Spacek has not tested the SE33I XP with 100LL. Current factory guidance specifies unleaded automotive gasoline meeting the requirements in the Operator's Manual.

The engine weight above is the manufacturer's figure for the engine itself. It is not an installed weight: a firewall-forward figure includes the mount, exhaust, cooling, oil system, propeller and everything else that goes with the installation, and we do not have a confirmed number for that yet.

Source · Factory specification · SE-33I XP Operator’s Manual, 14 January 2024 · Direct factory confirmation, 23 September 2026 · SD Planes USA approved conversion

02 — How it is built

Simple on purpose.

Air cooling, magneto ignition and a dry crankcase with an external oil tank and cooler. Forged crankshaft and rods. The factory describes it as based on an industrial engine solution, mounted with high-amplitude mounts and pads to reduce vibration.

An SE33I XP installed on an airframe with the cowling removed
Configuration
Inverted V-twin, OHV, four-stroke
Cooling
Ram air
Lubrication
Dry oil sump, with an external oil tank and oil cooler
Propeller drive
Propeller flange mounted directly on the flywheel
Rotation
Clockwise, viewed from the front
Crankshaft
Forged, one central crank
Connecting rods
Forged
Ignition
Single magneto ignition for each cylinder
Fuel delivery
Vacuum fuel pump, with a backup electric fuel pump
Oil pump
Mechanical, internal
Electrical
Electric starter, generator stator, regulator and starter solenoid
Instrumentation
Oil pressure switch and oil temperature sensor; CHT rings optional
Mounting
High-amplitude mounts and pads for vibration reduction

Propeller

Designation
Helix H30 F
Diameter
49.2 in (1.25 m)
Blades
Two
Pitch
Fixed
Material
Composite

Operating limits

Recommended idle
1,000–1,200 rpm
Recommended cruise
3,000–3,300 rpm
Maximum continuous rpm
3,600 rpm
Cylinder head temperature
140 °F minimum, 464 °F maximum (60–240 °C)
Oil temperature
77 °F minimum, 266 °F maximum (25–130 °C)
Oil pressure
4.4–36.3 psi (0.3–2.5 bar)
Outside air temperature
14 °F to 104 °F (−10 °C to +40 °C)

At 3,600 rpm the manual states a minimum of 20 volts AC for the 10 A and 13 A charging options, and a minimum of 30 volts AC for the 16 A option.

Source · SE-33I XP Operator's Manual, issue date 14 January 2024, supplied by the factory. Power figures from that manual are not reproduced here — we have asked the factory to clarify them first.

03 — In the SD-1

One engine, one airframe, one target weight.

A 35 hp airplane only works if the airplane is genuinely light. That is the whole argument of the SD-1, and it is why the airframe is built the way it is.

One thing to know when you read performance numbers, here or anywhere else: the flight manual we hold documents the earlier SE-33 engine in a specific airframe configuration. Where a figure comes from that manual, we label it. We do not reprint it as an SE33I XP figure.

04 — Maintenance

What it asks of you.

The factory schedule, summarised. The operator's manual is the authority and ships with the engine; we do not republish it.

First 5 hours
Change oil; check for leaks
Every 8 hours or daily
Check oil level; check for leaks, cracks and damage; check throttle and choke cables; check the exhaust system; check the air-intake mesh
Every 25 hours or annually
Clean the air-intake mesh; check fuel lines for wear; check the exhaust system
Every 100 hours or annually
Change engine oil; replace the oil filter, spark plugs, air filter and fuel filter; clean the air-cooling system; check valve clearance if performance problems are noted
05 — Open items

Details we are confirming with the factory.

This list is deliberate. These are the questions buyers and builders ask, and we would rather show you the gaps than fill them with numbers we cannot stand behind.

  • Installed (firewall-forward) weight
  • Torque
  • Propeller blade pitch angle
  • U.S. parts and overhaul arrangements